Update on Global Steel Trade Data - 6 December 2024

In October, Turkey’s steel imports surged by 39.8% compared to the same month last year, reaching 1.7MT amid firm local prices while overseas suppliers, mainly in Asia, continued lowering offers in response to weakening market conditions in the third quarter of 2024. 

The United States recorded a 9% rise in steel imports over the same period, to 2.2MT, largely because of increased volumes of semi-finished shipments from Mexico and Brazil, along with larger tonnages of finished steel delivered from Asia.

Turkey’s steel exports in October fell by 8.5% year-on-year, to 1 MT, after buyers in Europe, Ukraine and MENA countries had actively restocked in the prior months. 

Meanwhile, China hiked exports to its key markets by 41% in October compared to the same period last year, to 11.18 MT as prices declined to the lowest levels in the previous few years, widening the price gap between Turkish and Asian prices.  

The positive signals seen in the Chinese steel sector since September have improved sentiment in the local and regional markets. As a result, crude steel output increased by 2.9% in China, to 81.9 MT, after several months of negative results.


Country/SegmentProductPeriodVolume, MTY-o-y change, %Volume YTD, MTY-o-y change, %Source/Updated
China







ProductionCrude steelOct-24
81.9+2.9850.7-3.0NBS, 11.2024
ProductionFinished steelOct-24
119.4+3.51,164.8+0.5NBS, 11.2024
Export
Finished steel
Oct-2411.18
+4191.89+23.3GACC, 11.2024
Vietnam






Production
Crude steel
Oct-24
1.8+13.618.3+16.3WSA, 11.2024
Export
Steel
Oct-241.09+19.8
11.03+20.9GDVC, 11.2024
Import
Steel
Oct-24
2.41+88.314.71+38.2GDVC, 11.2024
Türkiye







ProductionCrude steel
Oct-24
3.0
+0.7
30.9+12.4
TCUD/WSA, 11.2024
ExportSteel
Oct-24
1.0-8.511.2+30.7TCUD/ISSB, 11.2024
ImportSteel
Oct-24
1.7+39.813.7-7.2TCUD/ISSB, 11.2024
Germany







Production
Crude steel
Oct-24
3.2+14.7
31.6+5
WV Stahl, 11.2024
Production
HR steel
Oct-24
2.8+7.127.0
+3.6
WV Stahl, 11.2024
Imports from non-EUFinished steel
Sep-24
0.070.00.77-6.1Eurostat/ISSB, 11.2024
Italy







Production
Crude steel
Oct-242.0+2.217.0-4.7Federacciai, 11.2024
Federacciai, 11.2024
Federacciai, 11.2024
Production
LongsOct-24
1.1+0.69.90.5
Production
Flats
Oct-24
0.8-12.37.2-10.5
Imports from non-EU
Finished steel
Sep-24
0.35+12.95.5-5.2Eurostat/ISSB, 11.2024
USA







Production
Crude steel
Oct-24
6.6-2.066.7-1.9WSA, 11.2024
ImportSteelOct-242.2+9.022.4+2.6USCB, 11.2024
GlobalCrude steel
Oct-24152.1+1.01,547.3-1.6WSA, 11.2024


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